Kevin JohnsonDirt bikes, or scramblers, emerged in the early 20th century. These motorcycles have off-road capabilities thanks to their deep-treaded knobby tires, high ground clearance, and long-travel suspensions. These features deliver smooth rides on unpaved surfaces. In the 1960s, Japanese companies like Honda, Suzuki, and Kawasaki designed new trail bike models.
Their designs are the founding blocks of modern dirt bikes, including motocross, trail, dual-sport, enduro, and rally motorcycles. Leading manufacturers offer high-quality and versatile machines for all riders, from kids to off-road enthusiasts and professional motocross, enduro, and rally racers. The best scramblers have exceptional maneuverability, traction, torque, balance, and power. But which are the top dirt bike brands?
Here is an in-depth analysis of the best 15 dirt bike brands:
1. Honda
Honda is an iconic dirt bike brand with illustrious heritage and sporting prowess. The Honda CL100 and CT70 scramblers revolutionized 1970s motorsports and off-road adventures with knobby tires and elevated exhausts. Its CRF collection includes the 450X, 450RX, 250F, 250RX, 125F, 110F, and 50F dirt bike models. In Jan 2024, American Honda refreshed its lineup. The brand returned 11 motorcycle models: the CRF300L, CRF300LS, CRF300L Rally, XR650L, XR150L, CBR1000RR, CBR600RR, and CB1000R. [1]
Image source: Honda
Pros: Honda’s dirt bikes are known for their exceptional build quality and reliability. The brand offers dual sport and trail models for adventurers to competition riders and stunt performers. Its collection covers different riding styles, configurations, and engine capacities. You can buy the 650cc XR650L for adults and get the 50cc CRF50F for your kid.
Cons: The only issue with Honda is its pricing. You’ll need around $10,000 to get your own the best and latest Honda dirt bike.
Price Range: $1,799-$9,999
2. Yamaha
Yamaha is a leading motorcycle manufacturer. Ironically, the brand started as a piano maker before expanding into the auto industry. It offers the YZ450F, WR450F, YZ250F, YZ125F, YZ85, YZ65, TT-R, and PW50 dirt bike series. In Jul 2024, Yamaha launched the new YZ250FX and WR250F dirt bikes. Both models are derived from the YZ250F motocrosser. However, each has been tweaked for specific riding applications. [2]
Image source: Yamaha
Pros: Yamaha’s off-road motorcycle lineup caters to all riders, from 65cc for the entry-level junior model to 450cc for off-roading enthusiasts and pro racers. Its latest YZ250FX dirt bike is stable and agile, perfect for cross-country racers. The Yamaha Factory Racing (YFR) team took professional Motocross and Supercross titles in 2023, reinforcing its bikes’ performance and reliability.
Cons: Yamaha YZ dirt bikes are advanced and pricey machines. They’re designed for avid adventurers, tough terrain, long work hours, and pro racers. You’ll need over $10,000 to buy Yamaha’s top-end models, like the YZ450F.
Price Range: $1,849-$10,199
3. KTM (Kronreif-Trunkenpolz-Mattighofen)
KTM is Europe’s leading dirt bike company, owned by Pierer Mobility. This Austrian brand introduced its flagship 1973 250 MX model, becoming a world-dominating success story in the motocross scene. Its 2-stroke dirt bike portfolio includes the KTM 300 SX, 250 SX, 150 SX, and 50 SX with different sizes and engine capacities. In Apr 2024, KTM added the SX and SX-F models to its new 2025 motocross lineup. [3]
Image source: KTM
Pros: KTM’s SX lineup has something for everyone. The brand offers advanced dirt bikes, from 50cc mini-crossers for kids to 450cc for adults. Each SX model has a 2-stroke or 4-stroke configuration with a unique power-to-weight ratio, traction and launch controls, and quick-shift capabilities.
Cons: KTM’s SX and SX-F dirt bikes are more expensive than alternatives from Honda and Yamaha. For example, the KTM 300 SX costs over $2,000 more than the Honda 450X.
Price Range: $2,249-$12,199
4. Kawasaki
Kawasaki is another dirt bike brand that exemplifies Japanese innovation and excellence. The company expanded into the US in 1966 and settled in Chicago, becoming the first foreign automaker to establish a US manufacturing plant. Kawasaki offers the KX, KLX, and KLR motorcycles with off-road capabilities. Its top-selling dirt bike models include the KX450SR, KX450X, and KX250X. In Jun 2023, Kawasaki unveiled new styling and colors for the 2024 KLX off-road lineup. [4]
Image source: Kawasaki
Pros: Kawasaki offers race-ready motorcycles with adjustable suspensions, reliable power units, and lightweight aluminum frames. These features enhance the riding experience. Its KX series caters to all riders, with 65cc, 85cc, and 112cc motorcycles for kids and youths and 250cc and 450cc full-size motocross and cross-country bikes for adults.
Cons: Kawasaki KX dirt bikes cost more than comparable options from Honda and Yamaha. However, KLX models are cheaper than KX motorcycles. You can buy the 2024 Kawasaki KLX300R for $6,199 versus $10,000 for KX250X.
Price Range: $4,249-$12,699
5. Suzuki
Suzuki is a Japanese automaker founded in 1909. The brand offers three dirt bike models: the entry-level DR-Z125L, mid-level RM-Z250, and top-range RM-Z450. Each machine adheres to Suzuki’s high standards and specifications. Aspiring racers can join the Suzuki RM Army motocross program to acquire hands-on experience and technical expertise. The company is developing an electric motocross bike based on its current RM-Z frame. [5]
Image source: Suzuki
Pros: Suzuki is known for its durable and reliable motorcycles. Its youth-oriented dirt bikes for aspiring riders are cheaper than comparable options from the top four brands. You can buy the 50cc DR-Z50 for less than $2,600 or the 85cc RM85 for around $4,500.
Cons: Suzuki has a limited dirt bike variety. Although its motocross range is comprehensive, it only offers DR-Z125L, RM-Z250, and RM-Z450 models. The brand restricts your options to one model per category.
Price Range: $4,499-$9,299
6. Husqvarna Motorcycles
Husqvarna is a Swedish motorcycle manufacturer owned by Pierer Mobility, KTM’s parent company. The brand offers premium enduro, motocross, street, and travel motorcycles. It has 10 dirt bike models, including TC50 and TC125 minis, TC250 and TC300 2-strokes, and FC350 and FC450 4-strokes. In Jul 2024, Husqvarna unveiled the 2024 FC250 and the FC450 Rockstar Edition. [6]
Image source: Husqvarna Motorcycles
Pros: Husqvarna has a comprehensive dirt bike collection. Younger riders can rely on the TC range to find the perfect motocross bike with 50cc, 65cc, 85cc, or 125cc. Its 2024 high-performance machines have advanced technology and excellent power control and handling capabilities.
Cons: Husqvarna has limited options for competition racers and other pros. Its 250cc, 350cc, and 450cc dirt bikes can’t match the capabilities of comparable models from top brands.
Price Range: $4,999-$11,900
7. Fantic
Fantic is an Italian dirt bike maker. The brand was a boutique manufacturer for many years before launching its motorcycle range. It now offers Rally, Caballero, Enduro, Motard, and Motocross bikes. In Aug 2024, Fantic’s racer Albin Norrbin won the E3 podium at the EnduroGP of Wales with the Fantic XE300. The brand also secured top 3 finishes in the Junior2 and Youth races. [7]
Image source: Fantic
Pros: Fantic exemplifies Italian craftsmanship, quality construction, and aesthetic design. Its versatile, high-performance dirt bikes outperform models from top brands in enduro competitions.
Cons: Fantic specializes in the enduro market. Its motocross and rally collections provide limited options.
Price Range: £5,569-£9,699
8. Beta Motorcycles
Beta is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer owned by the Bianchi family. This brand started making bicycles in 1905 and expanded into the motorbike sector in 1948. The modern Beta offers several dirt bike models, including the Xtrainer, 300 RX and 450 RX motorcrossers, and X-Pro Enduro with 2-stroke and 4-stroke configurations. In 2024, Beta unveiled its new and upgraded 430 RR Race Edition with racing-tuned KYB components. This dirt bike will cost you $500 more than the standard 430 RR. [8]
Image source: Beta USA
Pros: Beta is a reputable dirt bike brand with high-quality options for riders of all skill levels and ages. Its motorcycles and Team Beta are revered in off-road motorsports like the World Enduro Championships.
Cons: Beta specializes in the enduro niche. Its dirt bikes may not meet the needs of riders in other categories, such as rally, motocross, and trial.
Price Range: $4,599-$11,299
9. Sherco
Sherco is an off-road competition specialist. The brand produces the SEF and SE enduro models and the 125, 250, and 300 ST-F trail bikes. It also offers eight 50cc dirt bikes and two 125 TY leisure bikes. In Feb 2024, the company launched the new Sherco 300 SEF Hamish MacDonald Replica. This brand produced only 300 units of the 2024 300 SEF, with a new 4-stroke engine. [9]
Image source: Sherco
Pros: Sherco offers high-speed dirt bikes with responsive engines and excellent precision and control. Its dual-sport models deliver high performance on dirt and asphalt. Sherco is the go-to brand for riders seeking the thrill of off-road riding and the convenience of street legality.
Cons: Sherco’s top-end dirt bikes cost more than alternatives from leading brands like Honda and Yamaha.
Price Range: $5,700-12,800
10. GasGas
GasGas was founded in 1985 by Narcìs Casas and Josep Pibernat, former Bultaco employees. This Spanish motorcycle manufacturer specializes in off-road and trial bikes. Its bike models include the MC-E, MC85, MC250F, MC450F, SM 700, and EC125-500F Enduro. In Aug 2024, GasGas Factory Racing’s Verona won the FIM Enduro2 World Championship. The team outperformed Honda, KTM, and Beta. [10]
Image source: GasGas
Pros: GasGas has been updating and enhancing its dirt bikes since rejoining rally and enduro competitions in 2020. The brand expanded its lineup to cater to mini racers and seasoned riders.
Cons: GasGas focuses on the competitive rally and enduro scene. Its dirt bikes may not be the best option for cross-country enthusiasts, adventurers, and leisure riders.
Price Range: $4,750-$10,500
11. Rieju
Rieju is a Spanish moped and motorcycle manufacturer. The brand developed its first 40cc moped with one horsepower in 1947. Rieju customizes its collection for different regions. For example, Rieju Europe provides off-road, supermoto, adventure, street, and electric models. Americans can access the MR Pro, MR Racing, and MR Ranger dirt bikes through the Rieju USA division.
Image source: Rieju
Pros: Rieju resurged in 2011 after partnering with Yamaha. Its latest dirt bike models use reliable Yamaha engines.
Cons: Rieju doesn’t offer affordable entry-level bikes outside Europe. Rieju USA provides only 3 models, which cost over $8k.
Price Range: $8,600-$10,400
12. GPX Moto
GPX Moto is an American dirt bike brand founded in 2003 by Gary Goodwin. The company started as USA Motortoys, which offered minibikes under the Pitster Pro brand. In 2019, the brand was renamed GPX and expanded to full-size motorcycles. GPX currently offers 3 full-size 2-strokes, four full-size 4-strokes, five mini 4-strokes, and seven youth models.
Image source: GPX Moto
Pros: GPX is one of the most affordable dirt bike brands. It offers motorcycles for all riders, from kids to seasoned off-roaders. You can buy an entry-level GPX youth model for your kid for less than $1,500.
Cons: GPX is a new player in the dirt bike market. Its motorcycles can’t match comparable models from leading brands like Honda, Yamaha, and Kawasaki. The company primarily targets aspiring racers and dirt bike enthusiasts, not professionals.
Price Range: $1,099-$6,899
13. KOVE Moto
KOVE is an innovative Chinese motorcycle manufacturer founded in 2017. The brand offers ADV, retro, sport, rally, and off-road models. Its dirt bike collection includes the MX250, 450Rally, 450Rally EX, and 450Rally FE. In 2022, the KOVE Racing Team participated in the Dakar Rally for the first time. All three KOVE bikes completed the race successfully.
Image source: KOVE Moto
Pros: Although KOVE is less than 10 years old, it is already gaining a reputation in off-road and rally competitions. KOVE Racing Team won 3 ESBK stages on their 2023 WSBK/ESBK debut. In Mar 2024, KOVE became the first Chinese brand to win a World Superbike Championship podium. These achievements highlight its dirt bikes’ reliability, quality, and performance. [11]
Cons: KOVE is the newest player in the dirt bike niche. It doesn’t have extensive experience and reputation like Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki, and other top brands.
Price Range: $5,999-$13,999
14. Maico
Maico is a motorcycle brand founded in 1926 by the Maisch Family. Its 1981 Maico 490 was considered the best bike on the track. However, infighting between the family members nearly collapsed the brand two years after unveiling the 490. An American distributor tried to save the business by partnering with the founder’s sons and relabeling the bikes as M-Stars. The Maico brand bounced back and established production plants in Germany, Holland, and England. It has a cult-like following in a few EU countries. [12]
Image source: Maico Bike World
Pros: Maico is renowned in the dirt bike scene for its high-quality machines. The brand offers motocross, enduro, and supermoto models with 500cc, 620cc, and 700cc engines.
Cons: Maico announced it will produce only competition bikes from 2025 without legal street homologation for any country. The brand is grappling with production challenges. Its 2024 models sold out before mid-year. Some customers order and wait months to get their Maico bikes. Maico motorcycles are expensive.
Price Range: £15,495-£18,995
15. SSR Motorsports
SSR is an American company founded in 2002 and based in Santa Fe Springs, California. The brand offers affordable dirt bikes and off-road motorcycles, including the SR150, SR189, SR250-S, SR300-S, and SR450-S models. In Jul 2024, SSR unveiled the 2025 pit bike and dirt bike lines at the AMA and sponsored the first AMA National Pit Bike races. [13]
Image source: SSR Motorsports
Pros: SSR is an affordable dirt bike brand. Its most expensive SR450-S model costs less than $5,500. The brand offers budget-friendly and reliable motorcycles with essential features, perfect for aspiring racers and kids seeking their first bike.
Cons: SSR relies on overseas manufacturing plants and partners to produce its dirt bikes. This approach increases the risk of quality and durability issues. SSR’s bikes are designed for recreational riding, not professional rally and off-road competitions.
Price Range: $2,459-$5,499
References & more information
- American Honda (2024, Jan 23). American Honda Reveals Returning Two-Wheel Models for 2024 Model Year. Honda News
- Punsalang, E. (2024, Jul 15). Yamaha launched two new dirt bikes and updated other models. Ride Apart
- CN Staff (2024, Apr 10). KTM Announces 2025 SX and SX-F Motocross Models. Cycle News
- Allen, E. (2023, Jun 8). Kawasaki Announces New Graphics and Colors for 2024 KLX Models. Cycle World
- Purvis, B. (2024, Jun 4). Suzuki is developing an Electric Motocrosser. Cycle World
- Husqvarna Press (2024, Jul 9). The 2024 FC250 and FC450 Rockstar Edition models take customization and performance to an exciting new level. Husqvarna Motorcycles
- Fantic (2024, Aug 4). Norrbin takes third as Fantic celebrates more podium success in Wales. Fantic.com
- Palmer, K. (2024, Jul 11). 2024 Beta 430 RR Race Edition Review. Cycle News
- Sherco Press (2024, Feb 20). New limited edition: 300 SEF Hamish MacDonald Replica. Sherco.com
- GasGas (2024, Aug 4). Andrea Verona wins the 2024 Enduro2 World Championship. GasGas.com
- KOVE Moto (2024, Mar 23). KOVE Racing Team: Achievements. KOVEMoto.com
- MXA (2024, Jun 25). Two-Stroke Tuesday: The beginning of the end of Maico. Motorcross Action
- SSR (2024, Jul 22). SSR Motorsports unveils 2025 Pit Bike & Dirt Bike models at AMA Vintage Motorcycle Days. SSRMotorsports.com
- Featured Image by Nathan Jennings
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